Art in Bhutan is not seen as a display of artistic talent nor is it pursued for personal gain or profit. Unlike in other countries, art or a painting in Bhutan is not a form of self-expression. In Bhutan an art or painting is first seen as a service and a humble contribution towards religion. Hence it is not very surprising to see that in Bhutan subject matter of paintings are dominated by religion. The ‘Thankas’ (scroll painting) are exemplary pieces of artwork in Bhutan. Thanka painting involves appliqué work of fine brocade on the painting. The very large thankas, which cover the whole wall of a monastery and fortress, is known as the ‘Thongdrol’ (liberation from sin by sight). Thongdrols are displayed to the public only once a year during festivals known as ‘Tshechus’ (tenth day of Bhutanese month). The tenth day of the Bhutanese month is celebrated as the birth anniversary of the saint Guru Rimpoche. Other major forms of paintings are the wall murals and statue paintings. The kingdom of Bhutan is also known for its handicrafts. Handicraft items in wood, silver, bronze and other metal are popular and can be bought from various handicraft shops and showrooms in the capital or other major towns.
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